This is the 188th Thevara Padal Petra Shiva Sthalam and 71st sthalam on the south side of river Kaveri of Chozha Nadu. This temple is on the southern banks river Mudikondan.
In Periyapuranam Sekkizhar records that after getting bricks as gold at Thirupugalur, Sundarar went to Thiruvarur after worshiping Lord shiva of Thirupanaiyur on the way and celebrated Panguni uthiram Thiruvizha with Paravai nachiyar. From Thiruvarur, Sundarar came to this temple.
பலநாள் அமர்வார் பரமர்திருஅருளால் அங்கு நின்றும் போய்சிலைமா மேரு வீரனார் திருநன்னிலத்துச் சென்று எய்திவலமாவந்து கோயிலினுள் வணங்கி மகிழ்ந்து பாடினார்தலம் ஆர்கின்ற தண்இயல்வெம் மையினான் என்னும் தமிழ்மாலை
Sundarar and Vallalar has sung hymns in praise of Lord Shiva of this temple. Sundarar records that this temple was built by the Chozha King Ko Chengat Chozha. There are Many type of temples like Gaja birushta Vimana temple, Kara Koil, kukudikoil, Perungoil, Mada Koil, etc. In this hymns Sundarar records this temple as Perungoil.
தண்ணியல் வெம்மையினான் தலை யிற்கடை தோறும்பலிபண்னியன் மென்மொழியார் இடங் கொண்டுழல் பண்டரங்கன்புண்ணிய நான்மறையோர் முறையால்அடி போற்றிசைப்பநண்ணிய நன்னிலத்துப் பெருங்கோயில் நயந்தவனே……… சுந்தரர் -“ஆஞ்சியிலா(து)இந்நிலத்தும் வானாதி எந்நிலத்தும் ஓங்குபெரு நன்னிலத்து வாழ் ஞானநாடகனே”………. திரு அருட்பாMoolavar : Sri Madhuvaneswarar, Sri Prakasa Nathar, Sri Devaranyeswarar.Consort : Sri Madhuvaneswari, Sri Devakandhara Nayagi
Some of the salient features of this temple are…..The Temple is facing east without Rajagopuram. Dwajasthambam, Rishabam and balipeedam are after the entrance and in front of Ambal Sannathi. Moolavar on the square peedam worshiped by Brahma. In koshtam Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Lingothbavar, Brahma, Durgai in the ground level. In the Upper level only Dakshinamurthy.
In prakaram Brahma worshiped Mahadeva Lingam, Agasthiyar worshiped Agastheeswarar, Vinayagar, Murugan with his consorts, Gajalakshmi, Somaskandar, Bhairavar, Suriyan, Shaniswaran, Chitragupta, Navagrahas and Chandikeswarar. Chandikeswarar is with his wives. Only picture of Natarajar is available in the Sabha mandapam.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONSThis is one of the maada / Perungoil temple built by Ko Chenkat Chozhan ( செம்பியர் கோன் ), which has 18 steps. Sundarar also records the same in his hymns. Also there are many type of temples like Gaja birushta Vimana temple, Kara Koil, kukudikoil, mada Koil, Perungoil etc. In this hymns Sundarar records this temple as “Perungoil”. As per Thevaram this temple was called as “நன்னிலத்து பெருங்கோயில்”
கருவரை போல்அரக்கன் கயி லைம்மலைக் கீழ்க்கதறஒருவிர லால்அடர்த்தின் அருள் செய்த உமாபதிதான் திரைபொரு பொன்னிநன்னீர்த் துறை வன்திகழ் செம்பியர்கோன்நரபதி நன்னிலத்துப் பெருங்கோயில் நயந்தவனே.
கோடுயர் வெங்களிற்றுத் திகழ் கோச்செங் கணான் செய்கோயில்
A 9th to 10th Century Rajakesari or Parakesari Varman’s period inscription records the endowment of burning a perpetual lamp at this temple for which 12 Kalanju gold was gifted by one Naranan. The same was received by three people and agreed to burn from the interest earned. The first and last lines of the inscription was damaged. There is a mention about Thara Lamp in the last line..
The another 18th to 19th century inscription was damaged very heavily.Maha Kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 15th September 1996.
LEGENDSThis place was called as Madhuvanam, Devaranyam, Sundaravanam and Birukathpuram during ancient times.
Suriyan, Agasthiyar and Devas ( in the form of honey bees ) worshiped Lord Shiva in the form of bees, not able to bear the torture of Viruthirasuran.
As per the legend, the demon Viruthirasuran was terrorizing the Devas after getting boon. Lord Shiva turned them in to honey bees and bee hive in the form of Shiva Linga, The Devas stayed in side the bee hive Shiva Linga, so that they will not be visible to the demon. Hence this place was called as Madhuvanam ( madhu is also called as honey in Tamil ), Lord Shiva was called as Madhuvaneswarar and Ambal as Madhuvana Nayaki.
It is believed that Indra worshiped Lord Shiva of this temple to get relieved from the Brahmahathi dosha, due to killing of Viruthirasuran. Indra, Brahma, Suriyan Sage Agathiyar and Devas in the form of honey bees worshiped Lord Shiva of this temple.
POOJAS AND CELEBRATIONSApart from regular poojas, special poojas are conducted on Vaikasi Visakam in the month Vaikasi ( May – June ), Aani Thirumanjanam in the month Aani ( June – July ), Aadi pooram in the month Aadi ( July – Aug ), Vinayagar Chathurthi in the month Avani ( Aug – Sept ), Navaratri in the month Purattasi ( Sept – Oct ), Skanda Sashti and Annabhishekam in the month Aippasi ( Oct – Nov ), Thirukarthigai in the month Karthigai ( Nov – Dec ), Thiruvathirai in the month Margazhi ( Dec – Jan ), Makara Sankranti and Thaipoosam in the month Thai ( Jan – Feb ), Maha Shivaratri in the month Masi ( Feb – March ) and monthly pradoshams.
Saint Sundarar’s Guru pooja on the Aadi Swathi star day in the month Aadi ( July – Aug ) is also celebrated in a grand manner.
TEMPLE TIMINGS:The temple will be kept opened between 07.00 hrs to 12.00 hrs and 17.00 hrs to 20.30 hrs
CONTACT DETAILS : The Mobile numbers +9194426 82346, +91 99432 09771 or the temple priest Sivakumar Gurukkal may be contacted on his mobile +91 7904374770 may be contacted for further details.
HOW TO REACH : This place is on the bus route Mayiladuthurai to Thiruvarur. Buses are also available from Kumbakonam.The temple is 17 KM from Thiruvarur, 30 KM from Kumbakonam, 30 KM from Srivanjiyam, 31 KM from Mayiladuthurai 324 KM from Chennai.Nearest Railway Station is Nannilam and Junction is Thiruvarur.
LOCATION OF THE TEMPLE : CLICK HERE
---OM SHIVAYA NAMA ---
இந்நிலத்தும் வானாதி எந்நிலத்தும் ஓங்குபெரு
Moolavar : Sri Madhuvaneswarar, Sri Prakasa Nathar,
ஒருவிர லால்அடர்த்தின் அருள் செய்த உமாபதிதான்
கோடுயர் வெங்களிற்றுத் திகழ் கோச்செங் கணான் செய்கோயில்
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