வஞ்சித்துறைபுராதனர் பூதிதேகர்சரோருகர் மாற்குமரியர்நிராமய நீடிருப்பார்ஒரேகடத் தீசராமேThe visit to this Sri Vadamalleeswarar Temple at Oragadam near Thirukalukundram in Chengalpattu District was a part of Maha Vishnu and Shiva Temples visit at Singaperumalkoil, Kolathur ( Appur, Vembakkam ), Mettu Pudupakkam and Pon Vilaintha Kalathur, on 24th October 2021.
Moolavar : Sri Vadamalleeswarar Consort : Sri Amirthavalleeswari
Some of the salient features of this temple are….The temple is facing east on a small Hill with nearly 100 steps to climb up. The entrance to the temple from west side. Lord Shiva in meditation posture is on a small rock A small deepasthambam, balipeedam and Rishabam / Idabam are in-front of the temple. Moolavar in the sanctum sanctorum looks cute in alangaram. In Koshtam, Nirai Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Maha Vishnu, Brahma and Durgai. In the makara thoranam above the Koshtams, the bas reliefs of Vinayagar, Dakshinamurthy, Brahma and Durgai with her Vahana Lion / Simham. The Koshta images are installed at a latter date. Vinayagar and Murugan are at the entrance of ardha mandapam.
Lord Shiva’s stucco image, Ambal Sannidhi, Nalvar, Chandikeswarar, Suriyan and Chandran are in the praharam. Ambal is in a separate Temple like sannidhi facing east on the north of the main temple. Ambal’s images are in the Koshta niches.
ARCHITECTUREThe temple was constructed with Gajabirushta Vimana style. The Adhistana is of simple padabandha adhistana on a Lotus petals pedestal as upana. The Adhistana consists of jagathy, Threepatta kumuda and Pattigai. The walls starts with vedigai and the walls are supported by Vishnukantha pilasters with Veetu pothiyal. The Prastaram consists of Valabi, kapotham and vyalavari. Lotus petals are in the valabi. The Kapotam has the nasikudus with various images. An ekathala Gajabirushta Vimana with three kalasas is on the sanctum sanctorum. A Temple structure with Lord Shiva is in the lalada Nasi. Stucco images of Natarajar with Sivakami, Vinayagar and Dakshinamurthy are in the South side Greeva koshtam, Maha Vishnu is in the West side Koshtam and Brahma, Saraswati and Sri Valli Devasena Subramaniyar are in the north side greeva koshtam.
The front mandapam was built during Vijayanagara Period. Subramaniyar, Vinayagar, Nandhiyam peruman, Maharishis, Donors of this Mandapam, Sanganidhi, Krishna with Yasodha, Maha Vishnu as Varahamurthy, Herder, sculptures are on the mandapam pillars. At the entrance both side Columns of the ardha mandapam has the bas reliefs of Vyagrapadar, a King ( May be Chozha ), Ambal as Cow worshiping Lord Shiva, Ayyanar, Vinayagar and Murugan
A Lotus medallion is at the centre of the ceiling. In addition to that two lizards are also carved. Stucco image of Lord Shiva with Parvati as Rishabaroodar is on the top of the Mukha mandapam.
HISTORY AND INSCRIPTIONS
The original Gajabirushta Vimana style temple was constructed during 7th Century Pallava King Nandivarman-II, Period and latter reconstructed as a stone temple during Chozha period, between 10th to 12th Century. Rajarajan-I and Rajendra-I's period inscriptions are much damaged.
The Pallavamalla’s 7th reign year ( 731 - 796 CE ) inscription found on the rock is much damaged. This inscription belongs to Nandivarman-II. ( ARE 251 of 1913 ). As per the inscription this place was mentioned as Urodam alias Pallavamalla Chaturvedimangalam and the same was got corrupted to the present name of Oragadam. Pallavamalla is one of the title of Nandivarman-II.
Maha kumbhabhishekam was conducted on 25th November 2018 after laying paver blocks and metacolour sheet shed in the praharam.
As per the HR & CE records, this temple has a land property of 2.55 hectares. The temple is under the control of Hindu Religious & Chartable Endowments Department.
Moolavar : Sri Vadamalleeswarar
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