Wednesday 24 April 2019

SRI JALAKANTESWARA TEMPLE, IIT MADRAS, CHENNAI, TAMIL NADU.

15th April 2019.
This visit to the temples of IIT Madras was happened on 15th April 2019. Mr Sampath Kumar, Prof Metallurgy Department, personally came along with me to all the temples. Without him, I wouldn’t be able to cover the temples through unknown routes of the Campus. I extend my sincere thanks to Prof. Mr Sampath Kumar, for his excellent  hospitality and sparing his valuable time in spite his busy schedule.
    
Iraivan      : Sri Jalakanteswarar
Iraivi         : Sri Devi Katyayani.

Some of the salient features of this temple are…
The temple is facing east with an entrance on east and west side. On the east side entrance, Kalabairavar and Nagars under a Peepal tree. The sanctum sanctorum consists of sanctum, antarala and a muka mandapam. Palipedam and Rishabam are in front of the open mandapam. On the front mandapam top stucco images of Shiva’s family  ( Shiva Parvathy Ganesh and Murugan ).   Ganapathy and Subramaniyar at the entrance of the sanctum. In koshtam Ganapathy, Dhakshinamurthy, Vishnu, Brahma and Durgai. Sandikeswarar is in front of Brahma. Ambal Sri Katyayani is on the right side of the main sanctum facing south.

STHALA PURANA: As per the 1986 kumbhabhisheka Souvenir released the text reads as… The story of the Lingam, summarized from the reading of the Kakabujander Nadi, which was with the Raj Bhavan Authorities is as follows.

“There was a Gandharva Kumaran by name of Vanavilangan. While he was passing through the sky, he spotted a lovely lake with a swan on it. He attempted to capture  and take the swan away, but as the swan was goddess “Kali” herself, She cursed Vanavilangan that he would become a stone. The Gandharva Kumaran accepted the punishment but prayed to goddess for redemption. The Goddess relented and commanded him to built a temple and perform penance as stone, until he was redeemed by the touch of holy feet of Thrikala Gnanis and saints. Comforted  by this  blessing of Goddess, he built a temple where Goddess rested and established  a Shivalinga at the foot of which lays as a stone for ages, until he regained his original form. The Lingam was shifted as years passed and once a King ( Hunter ) attained salvation by spotting it. Finally a Brahmin Yogi with great efforts lifted the Lingam and installed on the bank of the lake , where it was subsequently found in 1959. The adi describes the Shivalingam as a composite whole, fusing Lord Jalakanteshwara and Devi Katyayani as one o cognate expression of universal peace, prosperity and glory.”

HISTORY OF THE TEMPLE.
Prior to the establishment of IITM, the Shiva Linga was under a Mandapam with a thatched roof near the lake. Mahaperiyavaa, of Kanchi Kamakoti Mutt, clarified that this Shiva Linga is of more than 500 years old and worshipped by Sri Appaya Deekshidar ( 1520-1593AD), who was an advaita Vedanta scholar who composed the famous Margabandu Stotram and Atmarpana stuti. Maha Periyavaa also asked to check the records of Rajbhavan.

As per the authors of the original article, they had checked with the records of Raj Bhavan. According to the information furnished by the Controller of Raj Bhavan area in 1959, the precincts of  the temple had formed the route from an ancient place of worship in Vedasreni ( Present Velachery) to Thiruvanmiyur and had been frequented  by great saints including Appaya Deekshitar (1520 – 1593AD). Kanchi Kamakoti Peethadhipathi Jagadguru Sri Shankara Vijayendra Saraswathi Swamiji mentioned that then king performed the Shastiabdapurthi ( 60th birthday) of Appaya Deekshitar in the temple where the Jalakanteswara Lingam had been present.

The re-construction of the temple was started in 1962 and completed in 1965 ( Vesara style vimana weighs around 300 kg). Kumbhabhishekam was performed on 18th June 1965 in presence of Kanchi Kamakoti Peethadhipathi Jagadguru Sri Shankara Vijayendra Saraswathi Swamiji. Sringeri Sharada Peetathipathi Sri Abhinava Vidyatheertha Swamiji visited on 7th Nov 1965. Sri Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar Bahadur, Maharaja of Mysore Visited 1965 Kumbhabhishekam. Mahaperiyaa also visited on 20th Feb 1966. Again Kumbhabhishekam was performed in 1986.

REFERENCE:
The article written by Arun Ayyar, Harish Ganapathy and Hemanth C, alumnus of Indian Institute of Madras in consultation with Kanchi Sankara Mutt, Controller of Raj Bhavan and Dr Nagaswamy. The link to the article Click Here.

TEMPLE TIMINGS:
The temple will be kept opened between 08.00 hrs to 11.00 hrs.

LOCATION:CLICK HERE








 Mahaperiyaa also visited on 20th Feb 1966. 
 Sri Abhinava Vidyatheertha Swamiji visited on 7th Nov 1965.

 Sri Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar Bahadur, Maharaja of Mysore
The 1965 Kumbhabhishekam
                                     ---OM SHIVAYA NAMA--- 

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